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Cognitive adaptation training for outpatients with schizophrenia
Meredith L Draper1, Donna S Stutes, Natalie J Maples
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, MS 7792, 7703 Floyd Curl, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA. draperm@uthscsa.edu
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|June 13, 2009
Summary
Cognitive Adaptation Training (CAT) helps individuals with schizophrenia by using tailored strategies to improve cognitive function and daily outcomes. This home-based approach bypasses deficits, unlike standard case management.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Psychiatry
- Cognitive Psychology
Background:
- Schizophrenia is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder.
- Cognitive deficits are a core feature of schizophrenia.
- These deficits impact functional and treatment outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce Cognitive Adaptation Training (CAT) as a novel treatment for schizophrenia.
- To highlight CAT's unique approach in addressing cognitive deficits.
- To illustrate CAT's application through a clinical case example.
Main Methods:
- Cognitive Adaptation Training (CAT) is a manual-driven, home-based intervention.
- CAT employs environmental supports and compensatory strategies.
- Interventions are individualized to patient's neurocognitive deficits and behavioral style.
Main Results:
- CAT aims to improve target behaviors and functional outcomes.
- The presented case of Ms. L. demonstrates CAT's utility.
- This approach offers an alternative to traditional case management.
Conclusions:
- Cognitive Adaptation Training (CAT) provides a personalized treatment for schizophrenia.
- CAT effectively utilizes environmental supports to manage cognitive deficits.
- Individualized strategies enhance functional outcomes in schizophrenia patients.
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