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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

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Application of Bedside Lower Extremity Rehabilitation Robots in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Published on: November 28, 2025
[Walking assist robot and its clinical application]
Hiroaki Kakou1, Hideo Shitama, Yoshiko Kimura
1Department of Rehabilitation, University Hospital of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Journal of UOEH
|June 18, 2009
Summary
A novel walking assist robot effectively improved severe gait disturbances in patients with conditions like stroke and spinal cord injury. This robot-aided gait training offers a promising rehabilitation approach for individuals with significant mobility impairments.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Engineering
- Robotics in Medicine
- Neurorehabilitation
Background:
- Gait disturbance significantly impacts patients with severe disabilities, often resulting from neurological conditions.
- Current rehabilitation methods may have limitations in providing consistent and intensive gait training for severely affected individuals.
Observation:
- A walking assist robot was designed with a trunk supporter, power generator, operating arms, control unit, biofeedback system, and treadmill.
- The robot's operating arms simulated walking by holding and moving the patient's lower extremities.
Findings:
- Robot-aided gait training was applied to three patients with severe gait disturbance.
- The patients had conditions including stroke, axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome, and spinal cord injury.
- The walking assist robot demonstrated effectiveness in improving the patients' gait disturbance.
Implications:
- Robot-assisted therapy can be a valuable tool in neurorehabilitation for improving motor function.
- This technology offers potential for enhanced recovery and functional independence in patients with severe mobility impairments.
- Further research can explore optimizing robot-assisted gait training protocols for diverse patient populations.

