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Related Concept Videos

Carrier Generation and Recombination01:22

Carrier Generation and Recombination

Carrier generation is the process by which electron-hole pairs (EHPs) are created within the semiconductor. In direct-bandgap semiconductors, such as gallium arsenide (GaAs), this occurs efficiently when energy absorption prompts valence electrons to leap into the conduction band, leaving behind holes.
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Indirect generation involves an...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Local Field Fluorescence Microscopy: Imaging Cellular Signals in Intact Hearts
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Published on: March 8, 2017

Generating green to red light with semiconductor lasers.

Gabriele Ferrari

    Optics Express
    |June 18, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Researchers developed a new method for efficient frequency multiplication of optical waves. This breakthrough allows semiconductor lasers to cover the visible spectrum, advancing laser spectroscopy and optical metrology.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics
    • Semiconductor Lasers

    Background:

    • Diode lasers cover specific spectral ranges (730-1100 nm, 370-550 nm) via frequency doubling.
    • The green-to-red visible spectrum is largely inaccessible to diode lasers, requiring expensive dye lasers.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel, efficient, and phase-coherent method for optical wave frequency multiplication.
    • To enable semiconductor lasers to access the full visible spectrum.

    Main Methods:

    • Frequency multiplication by a factor of 3/2.
    • Integration with existing harmonic generation techniques.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved highly efficient and phase-coherent frequency conversion.
    • Demonstrated a pathway to cover the visible spectrum using semiconductor lasers.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed method, combined with harmonic generation, extends semiconductor laser accessibility across the visible spectrum.
    • Opens new possibilities for laser spectroscopy and optical metrology.