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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Orbital Fractures
Published on: May 16, 2025
[OsiriX, a useful tool for processing tomographic images in patients with facial fracture]
Eduardo Sierra-Martínez1, Ricardo Cienfuegos-Monroy, Gerardo Fernández-Sobrino
1Hospital de Traumatología y Ortopedia Lomas Verdes, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México, D.F., Mexico. esierram@gmail.com
Background:
OsiriX, a Mac OS X-based open source program, is presented as a useful tool to process tomographic images for diagnosis and preoperative planning in patients with facial fractures.
Methods:
CT scans were performed on 124 patients with facial fractures treated at the Department of Maxillofacial and Reconstructive Surgery of the Hospital de Traumatología y Ortopedia "Lomas Verdes" in Mexico City. Information obtained was recorded in DICOM format in CDs and processed in a Macintosh laptop with OsiriX software, doing multiplanar and 3D reconstructions. Surgical findings were compared to the images obtained by the software.
Results:
Of the surgical findings, 96.5% matched with the OsiriX images. Only 3.5% of the OsiriX images were not consistent because of distortion or artifacts in the CT due to firearm projectiles and Erich arch bars near the involved area.
Conclusions:
Based on the results obtained, the authors consider that the OsiriX software is a useful tool for diagnosis and preoperative planning in patients with facial fractures. Furthermore, it prevents the loss of information due to the process of image selection by the radiology staff.
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