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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells
11:13

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells

Published on: April 7, 2016

Gene delivery to cornea.

Jinsong Hao1, S Kevin Li, Winston W Y Kao

  • 1Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.

Brain Research Bulletin
|June 30, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This review explores in vivo gene delivery methods for corneal cells. Strategies like intrastromal injection and gene gun show promise for delivering genetic material to stromal keratocytes and epithelial cells.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Gene Therapy
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Corneal gene therapy holds potential for treating various eye diseases.
  • Efficient and targeted delivery of genetic material to corneal cells remains a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and summarize current strategies for in vivo gene delivery to the cornea.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of different delivery methods for various genetic materials to specific corneal cell types.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on in vivo corneal gene delivery techniques.
  • Analysis of delivery methods including intrastromal injection, iontophoresis, electroporation, and gene gun.
  • Assessment of delivery of oligonucleotides, small interfering RNA (siRNA), plasmid DNA, and viral vectors.

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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells
11:13

Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Diabetic Keratopathy: Effects on Wound Healing and Stem Cell Marker Expression in Human Organ-cultured Corneas and Limbal Epithelial Cells

Published on: April 7, 2016

An &#8220;All-laser&#8221; Endothelial Transplant
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An “All-laser” Endothelial Transplant

Published on: July 6, 2015

Limbal Approach-Subretinal Injection of Viral Vectors for Gene Therapy in Mice Retinal Pigment Epithelium
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Limbal Approach-Subretinal Injection of Viral Vectors for Gene Therapy in Mice Retinal Pigment Epithelium

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Main Results:

  • Intrastromal injection effectively delivers plasmid DNA and adenovirus to stromal keratocytes.
  • Gene gun is effective for delivering genes to corneal epithelium by disrupting barriers.
  • Iontophoresis and electroporation successfully deliver siRNA, but not plasmid DNA, to corneal epithelium.
  • Nanocarriers, such as polymeric micelles, show promise for corneal gene delivery.

Conclusions:

  • Various methods exist for in vivo corneal gene delivery, with varying efficacy for different cell types and genetic materials.
  • Targeting corneal epithelium requires more invasive methods compared to stromal keratocytes.
  • Nanocarrier-based approaches represent a promising future direction for corneal gene therapy.