Related Concept Videos
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Learning Disabilities
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings.
Unrenewable Cells
In humans, the photoreceptor cells of the eye and sensory hair cells of the ear lack stem cells. These cells are thus unrenewable and cannot be replaced when they are damaged or destroyed.
Photoreceptors
The retina is composed of several layers and contains specialized cells called photoreceptors. The photoreceptors (rods and cones) change their membrane potential when stimulated by light energy. There are two types of photoreceptors—rods and cones—which differ in the shape of their outer...
Photoreceptors
The retina is composed of several layers and contains specialized cells called photoreceptors. The photoreceptors (rods and cones) change their membrane potential when stimulated by light energy. There are two types of photoreceptors—rods and cones—which differ in the shape of their outer...
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Modeling in Therapy
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
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Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 22, 2026

09:13
Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 22, 2015
Deafness and autistic spectrum disorders.
1McDaniel College, Westminster, MD, USA.
American Annals of the Deaf
|July 3, 2009
Summary
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and deafness present significant communication challenges. This overview discusses the increasing prevalence of co-occurring autism and deafness, impacting educational services and parental advocacy.
More Related Videos
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Special Education
Background:
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is increasingly prevalent, with some experts describing the rise as epidemic.
- A growing number of children are being diagnosed with both autism and deafness, presenting complex challenges.
- The co-occurrence of autism and deafness places significant pressure on educational programs for the deaf.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of autistic spectrum disorders (ASD).
- To specifically address the syndrome of autism and deafness.
- To discuss the implications for educational services and parental advocacy.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on autism spectrum disorders and deafness.
- Analysis of case histories illustrating the challenges of co-occurring conditions.
- Discussion of the development of treatments for autism and related medical conditions.
Main Results:
- Autism and deafness share a core challenge in communication.
- The increasing prevalence of dual diagnoses necessitates specialized educational approaches.
- Parents of autistic children are actively advocating for services through legal and legislative channels.
Conclusions:
- The intersection of autism and deafness requires a comprehensive understanding of both conditions.
- Educational institutions must adapt to support multiply disabled children.
- Parental advocacy plays a crucial role in securing necessary services for children with ASD and deafness.

