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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis
Published on: August 16, 2021
Congenital tuberculosis after in-vitro fertilisation
Rhonda L Stuart1, Anthony Lewis, C Andrew Ramsden
1Monash Medical Centre, Southern Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. rhonda.stuart@southernhealth.org.au
Abstract:
A 6-week old infant who had been conceived through in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) presented with a skin lesion and enlarged lymph nodes, and developed severe respiratory distress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was identified; his mother was the only potential source identified. To our knowledge, this is the first case of congenital tuberculosis after IVF reported in Australia and the second worldwide. It highlights the importance of adequate screening during investigation of infertility and the difficulties in diagnosing congenital tuberculosis.
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