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Related Concept Videos

Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management01:26

Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses, temperature changes,...
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
Burn Injuries01:22

Burn Injuries

Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation

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The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
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Management of occupational dermatitis.

Shane C Clark1, Matthew J Zirwas

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Dermatology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, 5965 E Broad Street, Suite 290, Columbus, OH 43213, USA.

Dermatologic Clinics
|July 8, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Contact dermatitis is the most common occupational skin disorder, causing significant social and economic burdens. Irritant contact dermatitis accounts for 80% of these cases, while allergic contact dermatitis makes up the remaining 20%.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Occupational Health

Background:

  • Contact dermatitis is the leading occupational skin disorder, comprising up to 30% of all occupational diseases.
  • Epidemiologic data indicate that contact dermatitis represents 90% to 95% of all occupational skin disease cases.
  • This condition carries substantial social and economic implications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the prevalence and classification of occupational contact dermatitis.
  • To highlight the distribution between irritant and allergic subtypes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of epidemiologic data on occupational skin disease.
  • Analysis of existing classifications for contact dermatitis subtypes.

Main Results:

  • Occupational contact dermatitis is the most frequent occupational skin disorder.
  • Irritant contact dermatitis constitutes approximately 80% of occupational cases.
  • Allergic contact dermatitis accounts for the remaining 20% of occupational cases.

Conclusions:

  • Occupational contact dermatitis is a major occupational health issue with significant impact.
  • The majority of occupational contact dermatitis cases are attributed to irritant reactions.