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A wayward cyst.

Antwan Atia1, Sumit Kalra, Mailien Rogers

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, James H Quillen VA Medical Center, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Mountain Home, TN, USA. antwan.atia@yahoo.com

JOP : Journal of the Pancreas
|July 8, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Intrahepatic pancreatic pseudocysts, rare liver cysts linked to pancreatitis, require consideration in diagnosis. This case highlights successful percutaneous drainage for a patient with chronic pancreatitis.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Hepatology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Pancreatic pseudocysts are common complications of acute and chronic pancreatitis.
  • While typically intra-abdominal, pseudocysts can occur ectopically, including rare intrahepatic locations.
  • Diagnosis of intrahepatic pseudocysts involves high amylase levels in cystic fluid, excluding infection or neoplasm.

Observation:

  • A 60-year-old male with chronic pancreatitis presented with symptoms of acute exacerbation.
  • Abdominal CT revealed a pancreatic pseudocyst and a cystic liver lesion.
  • CT-guided aspiration of the liver cyst showed markedly elevated amylase levels (>20,000 U/L).

Findings:

  • The intrahepatic cystic lesion was confirmed as a pancreatic pseudocyst.
  • Percutaneous drainage of the pseudocyst led to complete resolution.
  • This case demonstrates a rare presentation of pancreatic pseudocyst within the liver.

Implications:

  • Intrahepatic pancreatic pseudocysts should be included in the differential diagnosis for cystic liver lesions, especially in patients with pancreatitis history.
  • Percutaneous drainage is an effective treatment modality for intrahepatic pancreatic pseudocysts.
  • This case expands the understanding of pseudocyst localization and management.