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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Examining Gesture Production in the Presence of Communication Challenges
Published on: January 26, 2024
The effects of cerebellar ataxia on sign language production: a case study
Martha E Tyrone1, Joanna R Atkinson, Jane Marshall
1Haskins Laboratories, 300 George St., Suite 900, New Haven, CT 06511, USA. tyrone@haskins.yale.edu
Abstract:
Speech and sign production both require precise coordination of multiple articulators. The characteristics of dysarthria following ataxia have been well-documented, but less is known about the consequences of ataxia for sign language, which uses the hands and arms as articulators. This is the first study to examine ataxic dysarthria in a sign language user. What is novel in this research is that the limbs are employed for both linguistic and non-linguistic movements. Notably, sign production deficits broadly resembled ataxic dysarthria, while non-linguistic movement deficits were similar to those previously reported for ataxic limb movement.

