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Related Concept Videos

Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Intravitreal Injection and Quantitation of Infection Parameters in a Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis
07:24

Intravitreal Injection and Quantitation of Infection Parameters in a Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis

Published on: February 6, 2021

Endophthalmitis after intravitreal injections.

Stephen G Schwartz1, Harry W Flynn, Ingrid U Scott

  • 1University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute at Naples, Naples, FL 34102, USA. sschwartz2@med.miami.edu

Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy
|July 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Endophthalmitis after intravitreal injections is rare but serious. Standardized injection protocols significantly reduce infection risk, crucial for differentiating infectious from noninfectious causes.

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Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Intravitreal Injection and Quantitation of Infection Parameters in a Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis
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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Endophthalmitis is a rare but severe complication following intravitreal injections.
  • Distinguishing infectious endophthalmitis from noninfectious inflammation is clinically important.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the risks associated with intravitreal injections.
  • To emphasize the importance of standardized protocols in preventing endophthalmitis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical data and literature on endophthalmitis post-intravitreal injection.
  • Analysis of risk factors and preventative measures.

Main Results:

  • The incidence of endophthalmitis following intravitreal injection is very low.
  • Standardized injection techniques are effective in minimizing infection risk.

Conclusions:

  • While infrequent, endophthalmitis is a significant concern after intravitreal procedures.
  • Adherence to standardized injection protocols is key to patient safety and reducing infectious complications.