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[A case of domestic violence-related Page kidney]
Fumiaki Hoshiyama1, Isamu Nakanou, Yuta Toyoshima
1Department of Urology, Hoshigaoka Koseinenkin Hospital.
Insights
Page kidney, a condition caused by perinephric space bleeding, can lead to kidney damage and hypertension. This case highlights a domestic violence-related instance, emphasizing the need for awareness of this rare but serious condition.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Trauma Surgery
- Hypertension Research
Background:
- Page kidney arises from subcapsular or perinephric hematoma.
- This hematoma compresses the kidney, causing ischemia and renin-mediated hypertension.
- It is a rare condition often associated with trauma.
Observation:
- A case of Page kidney secondary to domestic violence is presented.
- The patient experienced kidney compression, ischemia, and hypertension.
- This clinical presentation underscores the potential for non-iatrogenic and non-traumatic causes.
Findings:
- Domestic violence can precipitate Page kidney.
- Review of existing literature on Page kidney cases.
- Analysis of clinical presentation and outcomes in similar reported cases.
Implications:
- Highlights a critical, albeit rare, complication of domestic violence.
- Emphasizes the importance of considering non-traditional causes of Page kidney.
- Informs clinical suspicion and diagnostic workup in patients with unexplained hypertension and renal compromise.
Abstract:
Page kidney is caused by the accumulation of blood in the perinephric or subcapsular space, resulting in compression of the involved kidney, renal ischemia and high renin hypertension. We describe a case of domestic violence-related Page kidney. This report also reviews previously described cases of Page kidney.
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