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Optimized Protocol for Efficient Transfection of Dendritic Cells without Cell Maturation
Published on: July 8, 2011
Gene delivery efficiency in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells: comparison of four methods and optimization for
1Institute of Human Reproduction and Stem Cell Engineering, Central South University, National Engineering and Research Center of Human Stem Cell, Changsha, 410078, China.
Abstract:
Many gene delivery methods have been used to transduce or transfect bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) for genetic engineered DC vaccine research. The present study, for the first time, evaluated the efficiencies of four methods (lipofection, DNA electroporation, recombinant adeno-associated virus type 2 (rAAV2) transduction, and recombinant lentivirus (rLV) transduction) using EGFP as a report gene in the same BMDC culture system. Our data demonstrate that rLV transduction is the most effective method; both lipofection and DNA electroporation transfect BMDCs at lower efficiencies; rAAV2 can hardly transduce BMDCs. Furthermore, our results, for the first time, demonstrate that rLV transduction efficiency on BMDCs can be improved significantly by co-centrifugation and repeated transduction.

