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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Coherence between Brain Cortical Function and Neurocognitive Performance during Changed Gravity Conditions
12:29

Coherence between Brain Cortical Function and Neurocognitive Performance during Changed Gravity Conditions

Published on: May 23, 2011

Validation of brain-machine interfaces during parabolic flight.

José Del R Millàn1, Pierre W Ferrez, Tobias Seidl

  • 1Idiap Research Institute, Rue Marconi 19, 1920 Martigny, Switzerland.

International Review of Neurobiology
|July 18, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) are feasible for space applications. Experienced users maintained stable performance using noninvasive electroencephalography during microgravity tests on parabolic flights.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) offer potential for controlling devices using neural signals.
  • Space exploration presents unique challenges for human-computer interaction, including microgravity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To validate the feasibility of using noninvasive brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) for space applications.
  • To assess BMI performance under microgravity conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Noninvasive electroencephalography (EEG) was used to record brain signals.
  • Tests were conducted before and during parabolic flights simulating microgravity.
  • Two subjects with prior BMI experience participated in the study.

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An Experimental Platform to Study the Closed-loop Performance of Brain-machine Interfaces
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An Experimental Platform to Study the Closed-loop Performance of Brain-machine Interfaces

Published on: March 10, 2011

Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
07:37

Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness

Published on: August 1, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Coherence between Brain Cortical Function and Neurocognitive Performance during Changed Gravity Conditions
12:29

Coherence between Brain Cortical Function and Neurocognitive Performance during Changed Gravity Conditions

Published on: May 23, 2011

An Experimental Platform to Study the Closed-loop Performance of Brain-machine Interfaces
10:51

An Experimental Platform to Study the Closed-loop Performance of Brain-machine Interfaces

Published on: March 10, 2011

Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
07:37

Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness

Published on: August 1, 2017

Main Results:

  • An experienced BMI user achieved stable performance across all tested gravity conditions.
  • The study demonstrated consistent BMI operation during microgravity exposure.
  • Noninvasive EEG-based BMIs proved effective in the tested space-analog environment.

Conclusions:

  • Noninvasive BMIs are a feasible technology for space applications.
  • Stable BMI performance in microgravity supports their use in future space missions.
  • Further research can explore advanced BMI applications for astronauts.