Comprehensive surgical approaches to management of various facial nevi

Xiao-gen Hu1, Hai-huan Ma, Yan-yong Zhao

  • 1Department of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Health Ministry, Beijing 100029, China. huxiaogeng78@sina.com

Abstract

Insights

Flexible surgical techniques for facial nevi removal offer excellent therapeutic and cosmetic results. These approaches minimize malignant transformation risk while ensuring satisfactory patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatologic Surgery
  • Plastic Surgery
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Facial nevi present unique challenges for surgical removal, impacting both therapeutic efficacy and aesthetic outcomes.
  • Traditional surgical methods may lead to suboptimal cosmetic results or incomplete excision.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of flexible surgical approaches in managing facial nevi.
  • To assess the therapeutic and cosmetic outcomes of these tailored surgical strategies.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective analysis of 16 patients with facial nevi treated between August 2002 and January 2008.
  • Surgical interventions included serial excision, one-time radical excision, free skin grafting, and expanded flaps, chosen based on nevus characteristics.

Main Results:

  • Complete excision of facial nevi was achieved in all treated cases.
  • All patients demonstrated satisfactory cosmetic results following the surgical procedures.

Conclusions:

  • Flexible surgical approaches provide a versatile strategy for facial nevus management.
  • These methods effectively balance the need for complete tumor removal with the achievement of excellent cosmetic results and reduced risk of malignant changes.