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Published on: December 30, 2025
Comprehensive surgical approaches to management of various facial nevi
Xiao-gen Hu1, Hai-huan Ma, Yan-yong Zhao
1Department of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Health Ministry, Beijing 100029, China. huxiaogeng78@sina.com
Objective:
To investigate the effects of the flexible surgical approaches on therapeutic and cosmetic outcomes of facial nevi.
Methods:
From August 2002 to January 2008, 16 cases with facial nevi had been treated in our wards with the selected approaches. Surgical approaches including serial excision or one-time radical excision, free skin graft, and expanded flap were adopted in accordance with the individual size and location of the facial nevi.
Results:
All cases experienced complete excision and had satisfactory cosmetic appearance in the end.
Conclusion:
The flexible surgical measures help to minimize the risk of malignant transformation and achieve good cosmetic results.
Insights
Flexible surgical techniques for facial nevi removal offer excellent therapeutic and cosmetic results. These approaches minimize malignant transformation risk while ensuring satisfactory patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Dermatologic Surgery
- Plastic Surgery
- Oncology
Background:
- Facial nevi present unique challenges for surgical removal, impacting both therapeutic efficacy and aesthetic outcomes.
- Traditional surgical methods may lead to suboptimal cosmetic results or incomplete excision.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of flexible surgical approaches in managing facial nevi.
- To assess the therapeutic and cosmetic outcomes of these tailored surgical strategies.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective analysis of 16 patients with facial nevi treated between August 2002 and January 2008.
- Surgical interventions included serial excision, one-time radical excision, free skin grafting, and expanded flaps, chosen based on nevus characteristics.
Main Results:
- Complete excision of facial nevi was achieved in all treated cases.
- All patients demonstrated satisfactory cosmetic results following the surgical procedures.
Conclusions:
- Flexible surgical approaches provide a versatile strategy for facial nevus management.
- These methods effectively balance the need for complete tumor removal with the achievement of excellent cosmetic results and reduced risk of malignant changes.