Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
Published on: December 1, 2023
New airway and swallow manifestations of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
Emma Glamuzina1, Salim Aftimos, Melissa Keesing
1Northern Regional Genetic Services, Starship Children's Hospital, Building 30, Private Bag 92024, Grafton, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
Insights
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is an X-linked overgrowth disorder. This report details a case with previously undescribed airway and swallowing issues, emphasizing comprehensive assessment in affected children.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Pediatrics
- Medical Case Reports
Background:
- Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is a rare X-linked genetic disorder characterized by pre- and postnatal overgrowth.
- It is associated with distinctive facial features, visceral abnormalities, and developmental delays.
Observation:
- A pediatric case presenting with typical facial and visceral manifestations of SGBS was observed.
- This patient exhibited complex airway anomalies and significant difficulties with swallowing.
Findings:
- Bronchiectasis was identified as a complication associated with the observed airway and swallow difficulties.
- These specific airway and swallowing complications have not been previously documented in the literature for SGBS.
Implications:
- The findings underscore the necessity of thorough airway and swallow evaluations in children diagnosed with SGBS.
- Early identification and management of these complications can potentially improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
Abstract:
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is an X-linked disorder of overgrowth associated with multiple congenital malformations. We report on a child with typical facial and visceral manifestations of SGBS. In addition there were complex airway anomalies, swallow difficulties and associated bronchiectasis that have not previously been described. The case highlights the importance of comprehensive airway and swallow assessment in children with this overgrowth syndrome.
Related Concept Videos
Esophageal Achalasia
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
Barrett Esophagus-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
To diagnose Barrett's esophagus, healthcare providers often recommend an endoscopy for those showing symptoms of acid reflux. The procedure entails...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
