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Playing the game: psychological factors in surviving cancer
Stephen A Rom1, Laurence Miller, Jennifer Peluso
1Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA. srom@fau.edu
Abstract:
Cancer is a threat that can rob a person of their physical and mental wellbeing. While cancer awareness has ventured to the forefront of social consciousness, led by surges from Lance Armstrong and other celebrities affected by cancer, the medical world continually remains foiled in terms of regulating the many confounding variables that spawn cancer: toxins, pollutants, poor diet, etc. Yet there is a hope: one variable thought to affect cancer prognosis may be distinctly tractable: positive mental attitude (PMA). Principles of PMA that are readily utilized in the science of sports psychology to spur athletes to victory may be productively applied to the hospital arena. The parallels between sports and medicine are abundant, and can be utilized by the cancer patient to help secure victory. This paper describes the steps to victory, along with stratagems and concepts on how to keep the "opponent"--cancer--from gaining any further advantage.
Insights
Positive mental attitude (PMA) offers a hopeful approach to improving cancer prognosis. Applying sports psychology principles can empower cancer patients to actively combat their illness and achieve victory over cancer.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Psychology
- Sports Psychology
Background:
- Cancer poses a significant threat to physical and mental well-being.
- Despite increased awareness, medical management of cancer is complicated by numerous confounding variables.
- Positive mental attitude (PMA) is identified as a potentially tractable factor influencing cancer prognosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the application of positive mental attitude (PMA) principles in cancer care.
- To draw parallels between sports psychology and the medical arena for cancer patients.
- To provide strategies for cancer patients to manage their prognosis.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework linking sports psychology to cancer patient empowerment.
- Identification of actionable stratagems and concepts for patients.
- Emphasis on the parallels between athletic competition and cancer treatment.
Main Results:
- Positive mental attitude (PMA) can be a valuable tool for cancer patients.
- Principles from sports psychology can be adapted to enhance patient coping mechanisms.
- Patients can utilize these strategies to gain an advantage against cancer.
Conclusions:
- Positive mental attitude (PMA) represents a promising avenue for improving cancer patient outcomes.
- The integration of psychological strategies can empower patients in their fight against cancer.
- Further exploration of PMA's role in oncology is warranted.
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