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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Optimization of Breast Biopsy and Mastectomy Sample Collection Procedures for Biobanking, Personalized Medicine, and Research Applications

Optimization of Breast Biopsy and Mastectomy Sample Collection Procedures for Biobanking, Personalized Medicine, and Research Applications

Published on: September 2, 2025

Breast cancer care in developing countries.

Gaurav Agarwal¹, Pooja Ramakant, Ernesto R Sánchez Forgach

¹Department of Endocrine and Breast Surgery, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, 226014, India. gaurav@sgpgi.ac.in

World Journal of Surgery

|August 5, 2009

Summary

Breast cancer incidence is rising globally, particularly in developing nations. Improving public health education and cancer treatment facilities is crucial for better outcomes.

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Published on: August 19, 2025

Area of Science:

Oncology
Public Health
Global Health

Background:

Breast cancer is a leading cancer in women worldwide, with increasing incidence, especially in developing countries.
Challenges in developing nations include late-stage diagnosis, low public awareness, and inadequate healthcare infrastructure, leading to poor treatment outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To summarize diverse clinical, pathological, and outcomes-related facts of breast cancer care in developing countries.
To highlight the impact of limited awareness, lack of screening programs, and variable quality of care on breast cancer patients.

Main Methods:

A collective edited summary of presentations from a symposium on "Breast Cancer Care in Developing Countries."
Presentations were part of the Breast Surgery International program at the International Surgical Week 2007 in Montreal, Canada.

Main Results:

While some centers offer excellent care, most patients in developing countries receive inadequate treatment due to poor infrastructure, limited skills, and financial constraints.
The majority of breast cancers are diagnosed at advanced stages due to lack of awareness and screening programs.

Conclusions:

Emphasis on public health education and early diagnosis is essential in resource-limited settings.
Increased investment in public cancer treatment facilities is necessary to improve breast cancer care in developing countries.