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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Amide Coupling Reaction for the Synthesis of Bispyridine-based Ligands and Their Complexation to Platinum as Dinuclear Anticancer Agents
Published on: May 28, 2014
A Robust Dimethylgold(III) Complex Stabilized by a 2-Pyridyl-2-pyrrolide Ligand
Stéphanie Schouteeten1, Olivia R Allen, Aireal D Haley
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701.
Abstract:
Reaction of isopropyl[(2-pyridyl)alkyl]amines such as N-isopropyl-N-2-methylpyridine or N-isopropyl-N-2-ethylpyridine with aqueous solutions of NaAuCl(4) led to the formation of [LAuCl(2)][AuCl(4)] in low yields, where L = pyridyl amine bound to gold in a bidentate fashion. Reaction of 2-(3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)pyridine with aqueous NaAuCl(4), however, proceeded with formal loss of HCl and direct formation of the gold(III) amido complex L'AuCl(2), where L' = deprotonated pyrrolyl ligand. Optimization of the reaction conditions to make the new amido complex identified MeCN:H(2)O (1:2) as the best choice of solvent, affording product in 92 % yield. This dichloro amido complex is a convenient precursor to L'AuMe(2), which was found to be air-stable and thermally robust.
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