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Updated: Jun 21, 2026
05:22
Iris Fixation via External Pentagram Suturing
Published on: May 5, 2022
[Penetrating keratoplasty in Iceland 1981-1996.]
Laeknabladid
|August 12, 2009
Summary
Icelandic penetrating keratoplasty (corneal transplant) rates are similar to the UK but lower than the USA. Macular corneal dystrophy is a leading indication, contributing to favorable visual outcomes post-transplant.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Transplantation Surgery
- Corneal Diseases
Context:
- Penetrating keratoplasty (corneal transplant) has been performed in Iceland since 1981.
- Icelandic corneal transplant indications differ from international trends.
Purpose:
- To review indications and outcomes of penetrating keratoplasty in Iceland.
- To compare Icelandic corneal transplant rates and indications with other countries.
Summary:
- A review of 99 corneal transplants (1981-1996) in 76 patients revealed macular corneal dystrophy (35%) as the primary indication.
- Post-transplant visual acuity improved significantly, with graft rejection and infection being the most common complications.
- Iceland's corneal transplant rate is comparable to the UK but lower than the USA.
Impact:
- Highlights unique indications for corneal transplantation in Iceland.
- Suggests macular corneal dystrophy as a key factor in favorable graft outcomes.
- Provides data for international comparisons of corneal transplantation practices.
