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Published on: January 14, 2014
[Wilms' tumor in Iceland 1961-1995. A retrospective study.]
Laeknabladid
|August 12, 2009
Summary
Wilms tumor is a rare kidney cancer in children. This study in Iceland found similar incidence and presentation to other Western countries, with improved survival rates over time due to multimodal treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Nephrology
- Epidemiology
Context:
- Wilms' tumor is a rare pediatric kidney malignancy.
- Limited data existed on Wilms' tumor in Iceland.
- Understanding its epidemiology is crucial for public health.
Purpose:
- To determine the incidence of Wilms' tumor in Iceland.
- To describe the clinical presentation, treatment, and survival rates.
- To compare findings with international data.
Summary:
- 17 Wilms' tumor cases (1961-1995) in Iceland were analyzed.
- Common symptoms included abdominal mass and pain.
- Multimodal treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy) improved survival, showing a positive trend over time.
Impact:
- Provides essential epidemiological data for Wilms' tumor in Iceland.
- Highlights the effectiveness of multimodal treatment, even for advanced stages.
- Informs clinical practice and future research for rare pediatric cancers.
