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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
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Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
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IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
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Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) is an essential intervention for patients experiencing severe kidney dysfunction. This therapy offers a continuous mechanism for removing fluids and toxins from the bloodstream, leveraging the patient’s blood pressure to facilitate filtration through a specialized filter. This method contrasts with intermittent dialysis, providing a gentler and more consistent removal of waste products and excess fluid, which is particularly beneficial in critically...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
06:39

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Published on: November 22, 2019

[Radical nephrouretercystectomy].

B K Komiakov, A V Sergeev, A I Novikov

    Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999)
    |August 13, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary

    Radical nephrouretercystectomy (NUCE) is a safe and effective extended surgery for complex urothelial cancers and other conditions involving the kidney, ureter, and bladder. This procedure showed no lethal outcomes in 13 patients, indicating its potential for complex cases.

    Area of Science:

    • Urology
    • Surgical Oncology

    Background:

    • Radical nephrouretercystectomy (NUCE) is an extensive surgical procedure involving the kidney, ureter, and bladder.
    • Indications for NUCE include urothelial cancer, urogenital tuberculosis, bladder dysfunction, and renal compromise.

    Observation:

    • The study analyzed 13 patients (9 male, 4 female; age 44-70) who underwent NUCE.
    • 11 patients had a one-stage procedure, while 2 had a two- or three-stage approach.
    • Postoperative complications occurred in 3 patients, with no lethal outcomes.

    Findings:

    • Radical NUCE is favored for extensive involvement of the kidney, ureter, bladder, prostate, and urethra.
    • Primary indications include renal pelvis or ureter cancer with bladder wall invasion or non-functional kidneys due to obstruction.

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    Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
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    Published on: November 22, 2019

    Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
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    Implications:

    • Extended surgery like NUCE is a viable option for complex urological conditions.
    • The findings support the use of radical NUCE in specific, advanced cases of urothelial cancer and other debilitating conditions.