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Updated: Jun 21, 2026
07:12
Individualized rTMS Treatment for Depression using an fMRI-Based Targeting Method
Published on: August 2, 2021
Adolescent depression: assessment and treatment
Judith A Callan1, Robert H Howland
1University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. callanja@pitt.edu
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services
|August 15, 2009
Summary
Early screening and intervention for adolescent depression are recommended when systems are in place. Effective treatments include medication, psychotherapy, and combined approaches, with careful monitoring ensuring safety and positive outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Adolescent mental health
- Clinical psychology
- Public health initiatives
Background:
- Adolescent depression requires timely diagnosis and effective intervention strategies.
- Risk factors for adolescent depression include parental history, comorbidities, and adverse life events.
- Established guidelines recommend screening, risk assessment, and evidence-based treatments.
Observation:
- Kayla's case illustrates the successful application of a model for early detection and intervention.
- School-based health services, like the school nurse, can facilitate early identification.
- Comprehensive monitoring of treatment and safety is crucial for positive patient outcomes.
Findings:
- Screening for depression in adolescents is advised when diagnostic and treatment systems are robust.
- Risk assessment should consider parental depression, comorbid conditions, and significant life events.
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, psychotherapy, and combined treatments are effective interventions with adequate monitoring.
Implications:
- Implementing systematic screening and intervention programs can improve adolescent mental health outcomes.
- Early detection and management of depression in schools can prevent long-term consequences.
- The integration of mental health services within educational settings is vital for accessible care.
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