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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Cellular Membrane Affinity Chromatography Columns to Identify Specialized Plant Metabolites Interacting with Immobilized Tropomyosin Kinase Receptor B
11:44

Cellular Membrane Affinity Chromatography Columns to Identify Specialized Plant Metabolites Interacting with Immobilized Tropomyosin Kinase Receptor B

Published on: January 19, 2022

Bioactive Nortriterpenoids from Schisandra grandiflora.

Wei-Lie Xiao1, Yan-Qing Gong, Rui-Rui Wang

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.

Journal of Natural Products
|August 19, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Three new nortriterpenoids, schigrandilactones A-C, were isolated from Schisandra grandiflora. Compounds 1 and 2 showed cytotoxicity against cancer cells, while compound 3 inhibited HIV-1.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Cellular Membrane Affinity Chromatography Columns to Identify Specialized Plant Metabolites Interacting with Immobilized Tropomyosin Kinase Receptor B
11:44

Cellular Membrane Affinity Chromatography Columns to Identify Specialized Plant Metabolites Interacting with Immobilized Tropomyosin Kinase Receptor B

Published on: January 19, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Natural Product Chemistry
  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Schisandra grandiflora is a plant source of bioactive compounds.
  • Nortriterpenoids are a class of natural products with diverse biological activities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To isolate and characterize new nortriterpenoids from Schisandra grandiflora.
  • To evaluate the cytotoxic and anti-HIV-1 activities of isolated compounds.

Main Methods:

  • Isolation of compounds using organic solvent extraction.
  • Structure elucidation of new compounds using spectroscopic methods and X-ray crystallography.
  • Assessment of cytotoxic activity against human cancer cell lines.
  • Evaluation of anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1) inhibition.

Main Results:

  • Three new nortriterpenoids, schigrandilactones A-C (1-3), were identified.
  • Compounds 1 and 2 possess a spirocyclic moiety; compound 3 has a novel oxygenation pattern.
  • Relative configurations of compounds 1 and 3 were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
  • Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited cytotoxicity against two human cancer cell lines.
  • Compound 3 demonstrated anti-HIV-1 inhibitory activity in infected C8166 cells.

Conclusions:

  • The study successfully isolated and characterized novel nortriterpenoids from Schisandra grandiflora.
  • Schigrandilactones A-C possess significant cytotoxic and anti-HIV-1 activities, warranting further investigation.