Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Antisocial personality disorder is a chronic mental health condition characterized by persistent patterns of disregard for the rights and well-being of others. Individuals with antisocial personality disorder exhibit behaviors that include deceitfulness, impulsivity, irresponsibility, aggression, and a profound lack of empathy. These traits often manifest early in life and persist into adulthood, leading to significant personal, social, and legal consequences.
Behavioral Characteristics and...

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...

Conduct Disorder

Conduct Disorder

Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...

Behavioral Genetics and Its Designs

Behavioral Genetics and Its Designs

Behavior genetics explores how genetic inheritance influences human behavior. It focuses on how genes, passed from parents to offspring, contribute to the development of behavioral traits and tendencies. This branch of genetics seeks to understand the complex interplay between inherited genetic factors and environmental influences in shaping our behaviors.
The primary methodologies used in behavior genetics include family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies, each providing unique...

Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Childhood

Erikson's Theory on Socioemotional Development during Childhood

Erik Erikson, a stage theorist, adapted Freud's theory to emphasize social factors in personality development throughout life, a concept known as psychosocial development. Unlike Freud, who focused on early childhood, Erikson believed that personality evolves across eight life stages, each marked by a specific challenge or "crisis." Successful resolution of each stage fosters competence, while failure may lead to feelings of inadequacy.
The first four of Erikson's eight psychosocial stages...

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Prenatal folate, homocysteine and vitamin B<sub>12</sub> levels and child brain volumes, cognitive development and psychological functioning: the Generation R Study.

The British journal of nutrition·2019

Same author

Polygenic Risk Scores for Developmental Disorders, Neuromotor Functioning During Infancy, and Autistic Traits in Childhood.

Biological psychiatry·2019

Same author

Psychiatric Polygenic Risk Scores as Predictor for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Clinical Child and Adolescent Sample.

Behavior genetics·2019

Same author

Exposure to Maternal Depressive Symptoms in Fetal Life or Childhood and Offspring Brain Development: A Population-Based Imaging Study.

The American journal of psychiatry·2019

Same author

Using Food to Soothe in Infancy is Prospectively Associated with Childhood BMI in a Population-Based Cohort.

The Journal of nutrition·2019

Same author

Preschool family irregularity and the development of sleep problems in childhood: a longitudinal study.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines·2019

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Measurement of Fronto-limbic Activity Using an Emotional Oddball Task in Children with Familial High Risk for Schizophrenia

Measurement of Fronto-limbic Activity Using an Emotional Oddball Task in Children with Familial High Risk for Schizophrenia

Published on: December 2, 2015

Testing developmental pathways to antisocial personality problems.

Sofia Diamantopoulou¹, Frank C Verhulst, Jan van der Ende

¹Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, P.O. Box 2060, 3000 CB Rotterdam, The Netherlands. s.diamantopoulou@erasmusmc.nl

Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology

|August 19, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Antisocial personality problems in adulthood develop from childhood disruptive behaviors. Conduct problems in adolescence are key predictors, while internalizing issues and substance use do not add to this prediction pathway.

More Related Videos

Paradigms for Behavioral Assessment in Drosophila Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Paradigms for Behavioral Assessment in Drosophila Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: September 6, 2024

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis

Published on: November 21, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Measurement of Fronto-limbic Activity Using an Emotional Oddball Task in Children with Familial High Risk for Schizophrenia

Measurement of Fronto-limbic Activity Using an Emotional Oddball Task in Children with Familial High Risk for Schizophrenia

Published on: December 2, 2015

Paradigms for Behavioral Assessment in Drosophila Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Paradigms for Behavioral Assessment in Drosophila Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: September 6, 2024

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis

Published on: November 21, 2013

Area of Science:

Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Psychopathology

Background:

Antisocial personality problems (APP) are a significant concern with complex developmental origins.
Understanding the trajectory from childhood and adolescent behaviors to adult antisocial personality is crucial for early intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

To examine the developmental pathways of antisocial personality problems (APP) from childhood and adolescent disruptive and internalizing behaviors.
To identify key predictors of APP in young adulthood.

Main Methods:

Longitudinal study tracking 507 children from age 6-8 to young adulthood (age 20-22).
Utilized parent ratings for childhood symptoms (ADHD, ODD, anxiety) and self-ratings for adolescent (depression, substance use, conduct, somatic) and young adult APP.
Statistical analysis to determine predictive relationships between early behaviors and later APP.

Main Results:

A hierarchical developmental model for antisocial behavior problems was suggested.
Childhood disruptive behaviors, particularly conduct problems in adolescence, significantly predicted young adult APP.
Internalizing problems and substance use in adolescence did not independently predict APP when conduct problems were considered.

Conclusions:

Conduct problems in adolescence are a primary developmental pathway to antisocial personality problems in young adulthood.
Early disruptive behaviors are more critical than internalizing problems or substance use for predicting adult APP.
Developmental trajectories toward APP do not appear to differ significantly between genders.