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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

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Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing
Published on: March 22, 2019
Observation of amplified reflection through degenerate fourwave mixing at CO(2) laser wavelengths in germanium
Optics Letters
|August 25, 2009
Abstract:
We report the first known observation of amplified reflection through degenerate four-wave mixing at 10.6 microm. Reflectivities of over 100% are reported in both n-type and p-type germanium at pump intensities of about 100 MW/cm(2). The maximum reflectivity reported is 800% in p-type Ge.

