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Growing in darkness: The etiolated lupin hypocotyls
José Sánchez-Bravo1, M Rocío Oliveros-Valenzuela, Carlos Nicolás
1Departamento de Biología Vegetal (Fisiología Vegetal); Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Murcia; Campus de Espinardo; Murcia, Spain.
Abstract:
Epigeal germination of a dicot, like lupin (Lupinus albus L.), produces a seedling with a characteristic hypocotyl, which grows in darkness showing a steep growth gradient with an elongation zone just below the apex. The role of phytohormones, such as auxin and ethylene, in etiolated hypocotyl growth has been the object of our research for some time. The recent cloning and expression of three genes of influx and efflux carriers for polar auxin transport (LaAUX1, LaPIN1 and LaPIN3) reinforces a previous model proposed to explain the accumulation of auxin in the upper growth zone of the hypocotyl.
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