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Culturally safe research with vulnerable populations
Denise Wilson1, Stephen Neville
1School of Health and Social Services, Massey University, Albany, New Zealand.
Ensuring culturally safe research is a fundamental right, especially for vulnerable populations facing health disparities. A new framework emphasizes partnership, participation, protection, and power to create equitable research environments.
Area of Science:
- Health Equity Research
- Sociology of Health
- Indigenous Health Studies
Background:
- Vulnerable populations often experience health inequalities and research that disregards their socio-cultural realities.
- Research driven by dominant perspectives can exacerbate existing vulnerabilities and health disparities.
- Culturally safe research practices are essential to address these inequities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for the fundamental right to culturally safe research processes for all individuals, particularly vulnerable populations.
- To propose a framework for developing research that is mutually beneficial and respectful of diverse epistemologies and socio-cultural contexts.
- To address how dominant research paradigms can negatively impact vulnerable groups and negate their lived experiences.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of existing research practices and their impact on vulnerable populations.
- Development of a proposed framework for culturally safe research.
- Emphasis on reviewing research construction and development processes.
Main Results:
- Identifies the risks of dominant research methodologies exacerbating vulnerability in certain populations.
- Presents a framework for creating culturally safe research spaces.
- Highlights the importance of aligning research endeavors with the rights and realities of those being researched.
Conclusions:
- Culturally safe research is a fundamental right that requires a shift in how research is constructed and conducted.
- A proposed framework of partnership, participation, protection, and power offers a pathway to achieve equitable research.
- Addressing disparities necessitates research that actively centers and respects the socio-cultural realities of vulnerable populations.
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