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Creating community responsibility for child protection: possibilities and challenges.
Deborah Daro1, Kenneth A Dodge
1Chapin Hall, University of Chicago, USA.
The Future of Children
|September 2, 2009
Summary
Community-level child abuse prevention shows promise by addressing environmental factors, but requires significant investment. Further research and stakeholder support are crucial for widespread implementation.
Area of Science:
- Child Abuse Prevention
- Community Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Historically, child abuse prevention focused on parental skills.
- Growing recognition of community influences on parenting capacity.
- Shift towards environmental and contextual factors in prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine community-based child abuse prevention efforts.
- To summarize the theory of change and evidence for five programs.
- To assess the efficacy of enhancing community capacity for child development.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of five distinct community prevention programs.
- Review of empirical evidence on program effectiveness.
- Exploration of neighborhood influences on child development and parenting.
Main Results:
- Community prevention programs aim to increase resources and foster collective responsibility.
- Neighborhoods significantly influence child development and parenting support.
- Evidence suggests neighborhood-level intervention is promising but costly.
Conclusions:
- Community prevention requires significant investment and multifaceted initiatives.
- Further conceptual and empirical work is needed for broader support and implementation.
- Balancing community context strategies with services for high-risk individuals is a policy consideration.
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