Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 20, 2026

06:33
Construction of a Preclinical Multimodality Phantom Using Tissue-mimicking Materials for Quality Assurance in Tumor Size Measurement
Published on: July 29, 2013
The relationship between subjective and objective parameters in CT phantom image evaluation
Hye Jung Park1, Seung Eun Jung, Young Joon Lee
1Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Korean Journal of Radiology
|September 2, 2009
Summary
Subjective image quality in CT scans is linked to objective measurements, particularly noise levels. Improving noise standards may enhance subjective assessments like low contrast resolution in CT phantom evaluations.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging Physics
- Radiology Quality Assurance
Background:
- Subjective image quality assessments in computed tomography (CT) are crucial for diagnostic accuracy.
- Objective parameters provide quantitative metrics for CT image performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the relationship between subjective reviewer-assessed parameters (spatial resolution, low contrast resolution, artifacts) and objective parameters (CT number of water, noise, image uniformity) in CT phantom evaluations.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of CT phantom image evaluation data from the Korean Institute for Accreditation of Medical Image (KIAMI).
- Comparison of objective parameters against subjective pass/fail groups.
- Evaluation of artifact types' relationship with other subjective parameters.
Main Results:
- Higher mean noise values were observed in subjective "fail" groups compared to "pass" groups (p = 0.006).
- A statistically significant positive correlation was found between noise and low contrast resolution (r = 0.183, p < 0.001).
- Artifacts were a significantly more common reason for failure in low contrast resolution assessments (p < 0.001).
Conclusions:
- Subjective CT image quality parameters correlate with objective measurements, with noise being a key factor.
- Implementing stricter noise standards could potentially improve subjective image quality outcomes, including low contrast resolution.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Computed Tomography
Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...

