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[Prevalence and impact of stalking in psychiatric patients]
Harald Dressing1, Barbara Scheuble, Peter Gass
1Zentralinstitut für Seelische Gesundheit Mannheim, Universität Heidelberg, 68159 Mannheim. harald.dressing@zi-mannheim.de
Aims:
The present study was designed to to investigate lifetime prevalence and types of stalking victimization in a sample of psychiatric in-patients.
Methods:
300 consecutively admitted patients of the psychiatric clinic of the Central Institute of Mental Health were included and examined with a standardized stalking victimisation questionnaire.
Results:
The cohort of psychiatric in-patients had a lifetime prevalence of being a stalking victim of 21.3 % . The percentage of men and women affected was equal. The course of stalking was more difficult to handle and more violent compared to a representative cohort of the general population of Mannheim. In most cases, the psychiatric disorder had been present before the stalking victimization started. The attending psychiatrists were only aware of the stalking victimization in four cases.
Conclusions:
Stalking seems to be a relevant problem in psychiatric patients. The results indicate that there is urgent need for advanced educational programs for patients and psychiatrists.
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