Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 20, 2026

A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Cranial Electrical Stimulation for Fibromyalgia Pain and Physical Function, Using Brain Imaging Biomarkers
Published on: January 5, 2024
[An unusual case of generalized pain: paramyloidosis simulating fibromyalgia]
Cláudia Vaz1, Maura Couto, Cátia Duarte
1Serviço de Reumatologia dos Hospitais Universidade de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-075 Coimbra. claudiacvaz@gmail.com
Abstract:
The authors report a case of a 52-year old female previously followed at the Outpatient Rheumatology Clinic with the diagnosis of Fibromyalgia (FM). Approximately 2 years after this diagnosis, she presents with a 2nd degree burn in a hand, as a result of thermal hypoesthesia. The patient described hipostesia of the distal upper and lower limbs, incontinence of the anal sphincter and chronic diarrhoea with progressive worsening. The electromiography showed sensory-motor axonal polyneuropathy, chronic, moderate to severe. The muscle and nerve biopsy showed deposition of amyloid substance. The search for TTR Met 30 was positive, confirming the diagnosis of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy. This is the first reported case of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy as part of the differential diagnosis of fibromyalgia.
Related Concept Videos
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
Myasthenia Gravis ll: Pathophysiology
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which leads...
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
