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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

In situ FTIR Spectroscopy as a Tool for Investigation of Gas/Solid Interaction: Water-Enhanced CO2 Adsorption in UiO-66 Metal-Organic Framework
Published on: February 1, 2020
The reactivity of CO2 with K atoms adsorbed on MgO powders
Gloria Preda1, Gianfranco Pacchioni, Mario Chiesa
1Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali, Università di Milano-Bicocca, 53-20125, Milano, Italy.
Abstract:
In this combined quantum chemical and EPR study we have investigated the formation of CO(2)(-) radicals by contact of CO(2) molecules with a K precovered MgO surface. K atoms have been deposited on polycrystalline MgO samples, and then exposed to CO(2). The typical EPR signal of the isolated K atoms disappears when the reaction with CO(2) takes place and a new paramagnetic species attributed to CO(2)(-) is observed. DFT cluster model calculations show that there is a spontaneous electron transfer from the adsorbed K atom to the CO(2) molecule, with formation of K(+)CO(2)(-) surface complexes. These species have the same electronic characteristics and spin distribution of gas-phase M(+)CO(2)(-) (M = Li, Na, K) molecules, but are stabilized by the presence of the ionic surface. The most stable MgO sites where the adsorption of CO(2) occurs and the computed EPR properties are discussed.
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