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Observation of mode locking in a synchronously pumped Nd:YAG laser
C J Flood1, G Giuliani, H M van Driel
1Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A7, Canada.
Optics Letters
|September 18, 2009
Summary
This study explores mode-locking in a Nd:YAG ring oscillator, achieving stable operation with minimal gain modulation. Results suggest a new method for mode-locking rare-earth waveguide lasers.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Laser Physics
Background:
- Mode-locking is crucial for generating ultrashort laser pulses.
- Nd:YAG lasers are widely used in various scientific and industrial applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the mode-locking behavior of a Nd:YAG ring oscillator.
- To explore a novel mode-locking technique for rare-earth waveguide lasers.
Main Methods:
- Synchronous pumping of a 1.06-microm Nd:YAG ring oscillator using a 76-MHz, 20-psec dye laser at 0.59 microm.
- Analysis of gain modulation based on relaxation dynamics with a time constant of 470 psec.
Main Results:
- Stable mode-locked operation achieved with a low gain modulation of 10(-4).
- Minimum pulse width of 140 psec obtained.
Conclusions:
- Demonstrated efficient mode-locking in a Nd:YAG ring laser with minimal gain modulation.
- Proposed a novel approach for mode-locking rare-earth waveguide lasers, potentially advancing ultrafast optics.
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