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Published on: February 6, 2019
[Stereotactical radiotherapy in pediatrics indications]
1Département de Radiothérapie, Centre Alexis-Vautrin, 54511 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France. v.bernier@nancy.fnclcc.fr
Summary
Stereotactic radiotherapy, a high-precision treatment, is expanding beyond the brain to other body areas. Pediatric use is cautious due to potential long-term effects, with this review detailing current French practices and future outlooks.
Area of Science:
- Radiotherapy
- Medical Physics
- Pediatric Oncology
Context:
- Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) has evolved from a niche radiosurgery technique to a versatile procedure.
- Technological advancements have enabled SRT for both intracranial and extracranial applications.
- Pediatric SRT is currently limited due to concerns about long-term side effects.
Purpose:
- To review the current applications, technical advancements, and future directions of pediatric stereotactic radiotherapy.
- To highlight differences between pediatric and adult SRT indications.
- To present the current status of pediatric SRT in France.
Summary:
- This review examines the evolution and current state of stereotactic radiotherapy, particularly in pediatric applications.
- It covers technical innovations, expanding indications beyond the brain, and specific considerations for children.
- The review addresses the cautious approach in pediatrics due to potential late effects and outlines future research avenues.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview of pediatric stereotactic radiotherapy for clinicians and researchers.
- Informs the development of safer and more effective SRT protocols for children.
- Contributes to the understanding of SRT's role in managing pediatric diseases and minimizing long-term sequelae.

