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Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
Published on: January 24, 2018
[Upper ankle joint prostheses in haemophilia patients]
P Berdel1, D Schott, G Pagenstert
1Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Rheinische-Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Strasse 25, 53127 Bonn. philipp.berdel@ukb.uni-bonn.de
Hamostaseologie
|September 19, 2009
Summary
Ankle joint replacement offers a biomechanically superior alternative to fusion for patients with haemophilia, improving mobility and reducing pain. Specialized interdisciplinary centers are crucial for minimizing complications in haemophilic arthropathy treatment.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Hematology
- Biomechanics
Background:
- Secondary arthrosis of the talocalcaneal joint is a common complication of haemophilic arthropathy, stemming from recurrent bleeds and joint misalignment.
- This condition can lead to subtalar joint ankylosis and foot drop (talipes equinus), even in young patients.
Observation:
- A 52-year-old male with severe haemophilia A underwent open joint cleansing for ankle pain and talonavicular arthrosis.
- While improving mobility, this exacerbated upper ankle joint arthrosis and pain, leading to consideration for joint replacement.
Findings:
- A cement-free upper ankle joint endoprosthesis was implanted in the patient.
- Post-surgery, the patient experienced pain-free mobility and good foot function without assistive devices within three months.
Implications:
- Subtalar joint endoprosthesis implantation is a viable alternative to arthrodesis for haemophilic patients with severe ankle arthropathy.
- Optimal management requires treatment at specialized interdisciplinary centers with experienced surgical and haemostaseology teams to reduce complication rates.
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