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Related Concept Videos

Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine01:27

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
Depressants01:28

Depressants

Depressant drugs, including alcohol and sedative-hypnotics, diminish central nervous system activity by enhancing the action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that reduces brain activity and promotes relaxation. These substances can have various therapeutic uses but also pose significant risks, especially when misused or combined.
Alcohol is a common depressant that can induce a sense of relaxation and reduced inhibition at low doses. Contrary to its occasional...
Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking01:17

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Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, involves individuals engaging in activities ranging from simple walking to more complex behaviors such as driving. Sleepwalking typically occurs during the slow-wave sleep stages 3 and 4 early in the night when the person is not dreaming, contradicting the myth that sleepwalkers are acting out their dreams.
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Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
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Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV01:26

Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV

Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...

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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors
07:25

Driving Under the Influence: How Music Listening Affects Driving Behaviors

Published on: March 27, 2019

Driving after binge drinking.

Timothy S Naimi1, David E Nelson, Robert D Brewer

  • 1Alcohol Team, Emerging Investigations and Analytic Methods Branch, Division of Adult and Community Health, National Centers for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. tnaimi@post.harvard.edu

American Journal of Preventive Medicine
|September 22, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Driving after binge drinking is common, especially when drinking in bars or clubs. Over 11% of binge drinkers drove shortly after drinking, highlighting the need for better responsible beverage service enforcement.

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Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication
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Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication
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Published on: February 6, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Substance Abuse Research

Background:

  • Binge drinking is strongly linked to alcohol-impaired driving.
  • Prevalence and risk factors for driving after binge drinking require further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of driving during or shortly after a binge drinking episode.
  • To identify risk factors associated with driving after binge drinking.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from 14,085 adults who reported binge drinking in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey (2003-2004).
  • Binge drinking defined as consuming five or more drinks on one occasion.

Main Results:

  • 11.9% of binge drinkers drove within 2 hours of their most recent binge drinking episode.
  • Drinking in licensed establishments (bars, clubs, restaurants) accounted for 54.3% of these driving episodes.
  • Risk factors included male gender, older age groups (35-54, ≥55), and drinking in bars/clubs.

Conclusions:

  • Driving after binge drinking is frequent in alcohol-licensed establishments.
  • Enforcement of responsible beverage service practices in licensed venues is crucial for preventing impaired driving.