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Related Concept Videos

Self-Schemas02:16

Self-Schemas

In general, a schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
Sources of Self-Esteem I: Family Experience01:18

Sources of Self-Esteem I: Family Experience

Self-esteem, a crucial component of psychological development, is significantly shaped by familial experiences. The early parent-child relationship serves as a foundational influence on a child's self-concept, with long-lasting effects extending into adolescence and adulthood.Parental Behaviors and Early Self-Esteem FormationEmpirical studies have identified four principal parental behaviors that foster healthy self-esteem in children. These include expressions of acceptance, affection, and...
Understanding Self-Concept01:20

Understanding Self-Concept

The self-concept encompasses individuals' beliefs about themselves, structured through cognitive frameworks known as self-schemas. These schemas function as mental representations of specific traits or behaviors, influencing how self-relevant information is perceived, processed, and remembered. For example, individuals who are schematic for body weight are more likely to interpret routine experiences—such as dining out or shopping—through the lens of that trait. Conversely, those aschematic for...
Schemas01:42

Schemas

A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
Understanding the Self01:28

Understanding the Self

The self is a central aspect of human identity, encompassing an individual’s beliefs, emotions, perceptions, and experiences. It is a cognitive and psychological construct that enables individuals to interpret their traits and behaviors, influencing how they perceive themselves and interact with the world. While personality consists of stable and enduring characteristics, the self is shaped by self-perception and social experiences. This distinction highlights the dynamic nature of the self,...
Factors Influencing Attraction II: Physical Attraction01:21

Factors Influencing Attraction II: Physical Attraction

Physical attractiveness plays a crucial role in shaping interpersonal attraction, influencing first impressions, social interactions, and long-term relationship dynamics. Psychological research consistently demonstrates that attractiveness affects social evaluations and behavioral outcomes in various contexts.Influence on Social InteractionsResearch has shown that individuals perceived as physically attractive often experience preferential treatment in social and professional settings. One...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

Body schema and body image--pros and cons.

Frederique de Vignemont1

  • 1Institut Jean-Nicod EHESS-ENS-CNRS, Transitions NYU-CNRS, New York, NY 10003, USA. fdv208@nyu.edu

Neuropsychologia
|September 30, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Bodily awareness disruptions can affect body schema and body image. This study conceptually analyzes the body schema, distinguishing it from body image, and assesses its distinct impairment potential and principles.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Philosophy of Mind

Background:

  • Bodily awareness is complex and can be disrupted in various ways.
  • A consensus suggests two primary impaired representations: body schema and body image.
  • Definitions for body schema and body image remain unclear and debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a conceptual analysis of the body schema.
  • To contrast the body schema with body image(s).
  • To assess if the body schema can be selectively impaired and if it follows unique principles.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of existing literature.
  • Distinction between body schema and body image.
  • Assessment of selective impairment and underlying principles.

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Clinical Anthropometrics and Body Composition from 3-Dimensional Optical Imaging

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Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine
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Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine

Published on: October 27, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

Clinical Anthropometrics and Body Composition from 3-Dimensional Optical Imaging
06:48

Clinical Anthropometrics and Body Composition from 3-Dimensional Optical Imaging

Published on: June 7, 2024

Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine
07:05

Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine

Published on: October 27, 2016

Main Results:

  • The body schema encompasses sensorimotor representations.
  • The body image definition is less unified and more controversial.
  • The study assesses the potential for specific impairment of the body schema.

Conclusions:

  • Clarifying the definition of body schema is crucial.
  • The body schema may be dissociable from other body representations.
  • Further research is needed to understand the distinct principles governing the body schema.