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Message-passing implementation of the data diffusion communication model in fast multipole methods: large scale

Jakub Kurzak1, B Montgomery Pettitt

  • 1Department of Computer Science, University of Houston, Houston, Tx 77204-5004.

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We developed an efficient parallel communication algorithm for complex biomolecular simulations. This method optimizes data exchange for irregular problems, improving computational performance in molecular dynamics.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational biology
  • High-performance computing
  • Parallel algorithms

Background:

  • Biomolecular simulations demand high-performance parallel computing.
  • Existing methods face challenges with irregular, all-to-many communication patterns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an efficient communication algorithm for irregular problems with all-to-many communication.
  • To enhance the performance of parallel biomolecular simulations.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a message-passing algorithm for distributed memory machines.
  • Incorporated knowledge of interconnection topology to maximize communication locality.
  • Considered multiprocessor nodes and adapted to arbitrary topologies.
  • Integrated the algorithm into a fast multipole method implementation for molecular dynamics simulations.

Main Results:

  • The algorithm efficiently handles irregular, all-to-many communication patterns.
  • Maximized interprocessor communication locality by adapting to network topology.
  • Demonstrated that irregular algorithms can be adapted to exhibit systolic behavior.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed algorithm offers significant performance improvements for biomolecular simulations.
  • The method is generalizable to various algorithms with all-to-many communication patterns.
  • Enhanced parallel efficiency in molecular dynamics through optimized communication strategies.