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Related Concept Videos

Fixation and Sectioning01:03

Fixation and Sectioning

Two basic types of preparation are used to visualize specimens with a light microscope: wet mounts and fixed specimens.
The simplest type of preparation is the wet mount, in which the specimen is placed in a drop of liquid on the slide. A liquid specimen can be directly deposited on the slide using a dropper. Solid specimens, such as skin scraping, can be placed on the slide before adding a drop of liquid to prepare the wet mount. Sometimes the liquid is simply water, but stains are often added...
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One of the common DNA damages is the chemical alteration of single bases by alkylation, oxidation, or deamination. The altered bases cause mispairing and strand breakage during replication. This type of damage causes minimal change to the DNA double helix structure and can be repaired by the base excision repair (BER) pathways. BER corrects damaged DNA sequences by removing the damaged base and restoring the original base sequence using the complementary strand as a template.
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Base Excision Repair01:54

Base Excision Repair

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Singularity Functions for Bending Moment01:18

Singularity Functions for Bending Moment

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Separation of Sister Chromatids

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Use of Bisection to Reduce Mitochondrial DNA in the Bovine Oocyte
06:15

Use of Bisection to Reduce Mitochondrial DNA in the Bovine Oocyte

Published on: July 6, 2022

On the bisection operation.

Sergio Cesare Masin1, Enrico Toffalini

  • 1Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Via Venezia 8, 35131 Padua, Italy. scm@unipd.it

Attention, Perception & Psychophysics
|October 6, 2009
PubMed
Summary

The bisection operation, used to find a midpoint between two sensory perceptions, functions as a linear mean. This study confirms that the bisection operation is equivalent to a linear mean, not a nonlinear one.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychophysics
  • Sensory Perception

Background:

  • The bisection operation determines a perceived sensory magnitude (C) equidistant from two other magnitudes (A and B).
  • Existing data are inconclusive on whether this operation represents a linear or nonlinear mean.
  • Functional measurement research suggests that sensory ratings are linear measures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if the bisection operation is equivalent to a linear or nonlinear mean.
  • To test predictions derived from linear and nonlinear mean models using factorial variation of sensory magnitudes.

Main Methods:

  • Experiments utilized brightness and perceived size as sensory attributes.
  • Stimuli A and B were varied factorially.
  • Rated magnitude C was plotted against rated magnitude A for each level of B.

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Main Results:

  • The study confirmed predictions of the linear mean model.
  • Results showed parallel straight lines when plotting rated C against rated A for each B.
  • This indicates that the bisection operation is equivalent to a linear mean.

Conclusions:

  • The bisection operation is equivalent to a linear mean.
  • Sensory ratings, as employed in functional measurement, behave linearly.
  • This finding clarifies the mathematical nature of the bisection operation in sensory perception.