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Related Concept Videos

Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
05:07

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

Mesenteric Meckel's diverticulum: a case report.

M N Manukyan1, A Kebudi, A Midi

  • 1Department of General Surgery, Maltepe University, Istanbul, Turkey. manukyanmanuk@yahoo.com

Acta Chirurgica Belgica
|October 7, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Meckel

Area of Science:

  • Congenital abnormalities
  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical pathology

Background:

  • Meckel's diverticulum is a common congenital anomaly of the small intestine, representing an incomplete involution of the vitelline duct.
  • Typically found in the terminal ileum, it consists of all layers of the intestinal wall and often contains heterotopic gastric mucosa.

Observation:

  • A 15-year-old female presented with acute abdominal pain, leading to an exploratory laparotomy.
  • A Meckel's diverticulum was identified in the ileum.

Findings:

  • Histological examination revealed intestinal mucosa, heterotopic pancreatic tissue, and gastric mucosa (oxyntic and antral types).
  • The gastric mucosa exhibited chronic peptic ulceration, a rare finding in Meckel's diverticulum.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
05:07

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

Implications:

  • This case highlights the diverse histological compositions of Meckel's diverticulum beyond gastric mucosa.
  • The presence of pancreatic tissue and peptic ulceration necessitates a review of current classifications and understanding of this congenital anomaly.