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Related Concept Videos

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Association Areas of the Cortex

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking
05:58

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

Auditory and visual capture during focused visual attention.

Thomas Koelewijn1, Adelbert Bronkhorst, Jan Theeuwes

  • 1Cognitive Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. t.koelewijn@psy.vu.nl

Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance
|October 7, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Auditory and visual stimuli can involuntarily capture attention, even when focusing intentionally. This automatic attentional capture by irrelevant stimuli persists and cannot be fully suppressed by top-down control.

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Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

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Published on: August 29, 2018

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09:37

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Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Visual Attention Research

Background:

  • External stimuli (auditory/visual onsets) are known to capture visual attention.
  • It remains unclear if this capture persists with prior endogenous attentional focus.
  • Previous research has not distinguished between invalid cueing costs and valid cueing benefits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if attentional capture by onsets disappears with endogenous attentional focus.
  • To differentiate between attentional capture at non-target locations and performance benefits at target locations.
  • To examine the role of cue reliability and target location certainty in attentional control.

Main Methods:

  • Modulated attentional focus using endogenous cues of varying reliability.
  • Displayed placeholders to indicate potential target locations.
  • Utilized valid, invalid, and neutral exogenous cues to assess attentional capture and benefits.

Main Results:

  • Performance costs and benefits were observed when attentional focus was not strong.
  • These benefits diminished as attentional focus increased.
  • Bottom-up attentional capture by irrelevant stimuli was evident.

Conclusions:

  • Irrelevant auditory and visual stimuli can automatically capture visual attention.
  • This bottom-up capture is resistant to top-down attentional control, even with increased focus.
  • The findings highlight the interplay between automatic and controlled attentional processes.