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Therapist training, feedback, and practice for dream work: a pilot study.

Rachel E Crook-Lyon¹, Clara E Hill, Christian L Wimmer

¹Counseling Psychology Department, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602-9053, USA. rachel_crooklyon@byu.edu

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Summary

Therapist training in a cognitive-experiential dream work model significantly boosted self-efficacy and positive attitudes toward dreams. Individual feedback further improved dream work sessions and therapist competence.

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Counseling
Psychotherapy

Background:

Dream work is an integral part of many therapeutic modalities.
Training therapists in specific dream work models can enhance therapeutic outcomes.
The cognitive-experiential model offers a structured approach to dream analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive-experiential dream work training program for therapists.
To assess the impact of didactic-experiential workshops and individual feedback on therapist self-efficacy and attitudes toward dreams.
To examine changes in therapist competence and perceived self-efficacy in dream work.

Main Methods:

A cohort of 13 therapists in master's or doctoral counseling programs received training.
Training involved a didactic-experiential workshop, individual feedback, and practice sessions.
Effect sizes were calculated to measure changes in self-efficacy, attitudes, and competence.

Main Results:

Therapists showed substantial increases in self-efficacy and slight improvements in attitudes toward dreams post-workshop.
Individual feedback after the first dream session led to better process and outcomes in the second session.
Therapists conducting multiple sessions demonstrated improved attitudes, self-efficacy, and perceived competence in dream work.

Conclusions:

The cognitive-experiential dream work model training is effective in enhancing therapist self-efficacy and attitudes.
Individualized feedback is a valuable component for improving the dream work process and outcomes.
Continued practice and feedback contribute to increased therapist competence and confidence in dream work.