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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
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Colonoscopy assisted laparoscopic sigmoidectomy: a case report.

Satoru Takayama1, Hiromitsu Takeyama

  • 1Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8601 Japan. takasato@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp

Cases Journal
|October 16, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Colonoscopy-assisted laparoscopic sigmoidectomy offers a minimally invasive approach for sigmoid volvulus. This technique allows for a small incision and reduced infection risk, proving effective in a recent case.

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Area of Science:

  • Minimally invasive surgery
  • Gastrointestinal surgery
  • Surgical innovation

Background:

  • Sigmoid volvulus requires effective management strategies.
  • Laparoscopic sigmoidectomy is an established surgical approach.
  • Minimally invasive techniques aim to reduce patient morbidity.

Observation:

  • A novel technique combining colonoscopy and laparoscopy for sigmoidectomy was employed.
  • An anvil was inserted transanally with colonoscopic guidance.
  • Anastomosis was achieved intracorporeally with a maximum incision of 2 cm.

Findings:

  • The colonoscopy-assisted laparoscopic sigmoidectomy was successfully performed on a 68-year-old female patient.
  • The procedure resulted in a low risk of infection compared to traditional laparoscopic methods.
  • The patient recovered well and was discharged within one week without complications.

Implications:

  • This technique presents a feasible option for treating sigmoid volvulus and other benign sigmoid lesions.
  • The method may offer advantages in terms of reduced invasiveness and infection rates.
  • Further research could explore the broader applicability of colonoscopy-assisted laparoscopic surgery.