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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Video Tracking Protocol to Screen Deterrent Chemistries for Honey Bees

Video Tracking Protocol to Screen Deterrent Chemistries for Honey Bees

Published on: June 12, 2017

[Prevention with repellent in children].

¹Groupe de Pédiatrie Tropicale (GPTrop), Société Française de Pédiatrie, Département de Pédiatrie, Hôpital Saint Vincent de Paul, 82 boulevard Denfert-Rochereau, 75014 Paris, France. freedso@gmail.com

Archives De Pediatrie : Organe Officiel De La Societe Francaise De Pediatrie

|October 20, 2009

Summary

Topical insect repellents protect children from vector-borne diseases like Lyme and malaria. Parents should follow age-specific application guidelines for safe and effective use, considering long-term exposure risks.

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Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

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Published on: March 16, 2019

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Video Tracking Protocol to Screen Deterrent Chemistries for Honey Bees

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Published on: June 12, 2017

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

Published on: March 16, 2019

Area of Science:

Public Health
Pediatrics
Dermatology

Context:

Topical insect repellents are crucial for preventing arthropod-borne diseases.
Effective prevention involves repellents, treated clothing, and netting.
Parental education on safe repellent use is vital for children's health.

Purpose:

To provide guidelines for the rational prescription and use of topical insect repellents in children.
To assess the benefit-risk ratio of repellents considering age, concentration, and application frequency.
To address the knowledge gap in chronic/sub-chronic toxicity of repellents in pediatric populations.

Summary:

Four main repellents (PMD, DEET, Icaridine, IR3535) are recommended, with 20% concentration effective for 3 hours.
Mild side effects (dermatitis, allergy) are common; severe risks are linked to DEET misuse.
French guidelines recommend specific daily applications based on age: once daily for infants >6 months, twice daily for ages 1-12, and thrice daily for >12 years.

Impact:

Ensures appropriate and safe use of insect repellents in children, reducing disease transmission.
Promotes informed decision-making for parents and healthcare providers regarding repellent use.
Highlights the need for further research into the long-term safety of topical repellents in children.