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Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Free Radicals in Chemical Biology: from Chemical Behavior to Biomarker Development
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Gas chromatographic quantitative structure-retention relationships of trimethylsilylated anabolic androgenic steroids
A G Fragkaki1, A Tsantili-Kakoulidou, Y S Angelis
1Doping Control Laboratory of Athens, Olympic Athletic Center of Athens Spyros Louis, 15123 Maroussi, Greece.
Abstract:
A quantitative structure-retention relationship (QSRR) study has been performed to correlate relative retention times (RRTs) of trimethylsilylated (TMS) anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) with their molecular characteristics, encoded by the respective descriptors, for the prediction of RRTs of novel molecules, using gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOF-MS). The elucidation of similarities and dissimilarities among the data structures was carried out using principal component analysis (PCA). Successful models were established using multiple linear regression (MLR) and partial least squares (PLS) techniques as a function of topological, three-dimensional (3D) and physicochemical descriptors. The models are useful for the estimation of RRTs of designer steroids for which no analytical data is available.
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