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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Measuring Statistical Learning Across Modalities and Domains in School-Aged Children Via an Online Platform and Neuroimaging Techniques
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Measuring Statistical Learning Across Modalities and Domains in School-Aged Children Via an Online Platform and Neuroimaging Techniques

Published on: June 30, 2020

Auditory plasticity and speech motor learning.

Sazzad M Nasir1, David J Ostry

  • 1Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 1B1.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|November 4, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Speech motor learning changes how we perceive sounds. Practicing speech with altered feedback alters auditory perception, demonstrating a link between motor adaptation and sensory processing.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Speech Science
  • Motor Control

Background:

  • The relationship between sensory and motor plasticity is not fully understood.
  • Motor learning may influence sensory systems, particularly in speech production and perception.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if speech motor learning modifies sensory function, specifically the auditory map.
  • To determine if altered somatosensory feedback during speech impacts auditory perception.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a robotic device to perturb jaw movements and alter somatosensory feedback during speech.
  • Assessed speech motor learning through adaptation to mechanical perturbations.
  • Measured changes in perceptual classification of speech sounds post-motor learning.

Main Results:

  • Speakers progressively corrected for mechanical jaw perturbations with practice.
  • Motor learning led to systematic shifts in speech sound perception.
  • The extent of perceptual change correlated with the degree of motor learning.
  • Control groups without adaptation showed no perceptual changes.

Conclusions:

  • Speech motor learning induces changes in auditory perceptual function.
  • The somatosensory system plays a role in the neural processing of speech sounds.
  • This suggests a plasticity link between motor and sensory systems in speech.