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Updated: Jun 19, 2026

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A Simple Bioassay for the Evaluation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Published on: March 15, 2016
VEGF: a surrogate marker for peripheral vascular disease
1Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93042 Regensburg, Germany.
Summary
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) shows promise as a marker for peripheral vascular disease (PVD) severity. Higher pre-treatment VEGF levels in PVD patients correlated with advanced disease stages and poorer outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Vascular Biology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a significant health concern.
- Identifying reliable markers for disease severity is crucial for effective management.
- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) is implicated in vascular health and disease.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential of serum VEGF as a surrogate marker for the severity of peripheral vascular disease (PVD).
- To correlate pre-treatment VEGF levels with clinical parameters and disease stages in PVD patients.
Main Methods:
- Serum VEGF levels were quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- 293 PVD patients and 26 healthy controls were included in the study.
- Clinical parameters and Fontaine stages of PVD were documented.
Main Results:
- Serum VEGF levels showed a strong correlation with Fontaine stages (p<0.006 for stage IV vs. controls).
- Elevated pre-treatment VEGF levels were associated with poorer patient outcomes.
- VEGF levels indicated disease severity in PVD patients.
Conclusions:
- Serum VEGF may serve as a valuable surrogate indicator for assessing PVD severity.
- VEGF levels could aid in predicting patient outcomes in peripheral vascular disease.
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