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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
Severe mandibular interforaminal atrophies: bone reconstruction and immediate implant placement via endermic access
1Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. bajalessandro@hotmail.com
Abstract:
The authors present a case of prosthetic-implant intraforaminal mandibular reconstruction surgery to correct severe atrophy using the application of autologous bone transplants with submental endermic access. The prosthetic-implant method applied in this case study with the close collaboration between the surgeon and prosthodontist, represents, if scrupulously executed in selected cases only, a valid alternative to the implant protocols used on a daily basis in the intraforaminal mandibular sector.
