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Management of HIV/AIDS

Salma Fahridin1, Graeme Miller

  • 1University of Sydney, New South Wales.

Australian Family Physician
|November 7, 2009
PubMed

Insights

This study highlights that most Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) management encounters involve males aged 25-64. Patients often had a prior diagnosis and utilized services in major cities.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Disease Management

Background:

  • HIV/AIDS remains a significant public health concern requiring ongoing management strategies.
  • Understanding the demographics and characteristics of patients undergoing HIV/AIDS management is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients receiving HIV/AIDS management.
  • To identify patterns in patient encounters for HIV/AIDS care.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of patient encounter data from the Bettering Health (BEACH) survey.
  • Demographic profiling including age, sex, and geographic location.
  • Assessment of patient history, including diagnosis status and prior practice engagement.

Main Results:

  • Male patients constituted 96.4% of HIV/AIDS management encounters.
  • The highest management rates were observed in the 25-44 (54.6%) and 45-64 (40.6%) age groups.
  • Patients were more likely to reside in major cities, possess a Commonwealth Government concession card, and have a pre-existing diagnosis (97.3%) compared to the general BEACH sample.

Conclusions:

  • HIV/AIDS management predominantly involves adult males, particularly those aged 25-64.
  • Patients accessing HIV/AIDS care are often urban dwellers with established diagnoses and a history of consistent engagement with healthcare providers.

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